Maintaining your vehicle doesn’t have to mean constant trips to the mechanic. Many essential tasks are easy, affordable, and can be done right in your driveway.
The following eight simple tips will not only save you money but also keep your car running smoothly for years to come.
You’ll feel more confident behind the wheel knowing you’ve taken an active role in its upkeep.
Check Your Engine Oil Regularly
Maintaining proper engine oil levels is essential for the health of your vehicle.
Park on level ground to get an accurate reading, then locate the dipstick under the hood. Pull it out, wipe it clean, and reinsert it fully before pulling it back again to check the oil level.
If it’s below the recommended line, add more oil as specified in your owner’s manual. Use a funnel to avoid spills.
This simple step keeps your engine lubricated and prevents expensive damage over time.
Inspect and Maintain Tire Pressure
Proper tire pressure improves fuel efficiency and ensures safe handling.
Use a reliable tire gauge to measure each tire’s pressure when they’re cold, ideally in the morning. Compare the reading to your vehicle’s recommended PSI, which you’ll find in the owner’s manual or on a sticker inside the driver-side door.
If it’s too low, add air at any gas station pump until it matches the recommended level.
Overinflated? Release some air carefully using the valve stem.
Remember: well-maintained tires wear evenly and last longer.
Clean or Replace Your Air Filter
A clean air filter ensures your engine gets the airflow it needs for efficient performance.
Check your owner’s manual to locate the air filter housing, usually found near the engine. Open it up and inspect the filter. If it’s visibly dirty or clogged, it’s time for a replacement.
Most filters are affordable and simple to swap out yourself without tools.
Keeping this component in good condition boosts fuel efficiency and reduces unnecessary strain on your engine.
Keep Battery Terminals Free of Corrosion
Corroded battery terminals can lead to starting issues and electrical problems.
Open your hood and visually inspect the battery. If you see white or greenish buildup on the terminals, it’s time for a cleaning.
Disconnect the negative terminal first, followed by the positive. Use an old toothbrush dipped in baking soda mixed with water to scrub away corrosion gently. Rinse with clean water and dry thoroughly before reconnecting – positive terminal first this time!
Regular maintenance extends your battery’s life and keeps your car running smoothly.
Examine and Top Off Coolant Levels
Coolant prevents your engine from overheating, especially during extreme temperatures.
Wait until the engine is completely cool before checking the coolant reservoir under the hood. It’s often a translucent container marked with minimum and maximum lines.
If the level is low, add a 50/50 mix of antifreeze and distilled water, unless your vehicle specifies otherwise. Be careful not to overfill.
Regularly maintaining proper coolant levels ensures efficient temperature regulation, reducing wear on vital components in your car.
Inspect Belts and Hoses for Cracks or Wear
Belts and hoses are critical for your engine’s operation. Over time, they can crack, fray, or become brittle.
Pop the hood and visually examine components like the serpentine belt and radiator hoses.
Look for cracks, splits, or glazing on belts. For hoses, gently squeeze to check for stiffness or leaks. If you notice wear on these parts, replace them promptly to avoid breakdowns.
Routine inspections prevent sudden failures that could leave you stranded – or lead to costly repairs!
Apply Grease to Suspension Components When Needed
Greasing suspension components like ball joints, tie rod ends, and sway bar links prevents squeaks and reduces wear.
Check if your vehicle has grease fittings (also called zerk fittings) on these parts. Not all vehicles do, but for those that have them, periodic greasing is essential.
Use a grease gun loaded with the correct automotive grease specified in your manual. Attach it securely to the fitting and pump until you see fresh grease push out from the joint.
Proper lubrication improves steering performance and extends component lifespan.
Rotate Tires Every 5,000 Miles for Longevity
Rotating your tires regularly ensures even wear and extends their lifespan.
Consult your owner’s manual to confirm the recommended rotation pattern and mileage, but most vehicles suggest every 5,000–7,500 miles.
Lift the car safely with a jack, then move the front tires to the rear and vice versa.
Depending on whether you have directional or non-directional tires, adjust them accordingly – crossing from left to right or keeping them on the same side.
Regular rotations improve traction consistency and save money by delaying replacement needs.
As with the other tips in this article, you don’t need to be an expert mechanic to perform these DIY tasks for optimal vehicle maintenance.
But if you love working on cars, you might like to consider learning more at automotive schools. You can then become qualified to apply for high-demand positions within the automotive industry and make a career out of what you love doing.
Wrapping Up
Taking care of your vehicle with the above DIY tips will save you money, prevent breakdowns, and extend your vehicle’s lifespan.
With a little effort and consistency, you’ll enjoy safer drives and fewer surprises on the road.
